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1 holde
1. 4, vt1) держа́ть; содержа́тьhólde diæt — соблюда́ть дие́ту
hólde sit ord — держа́ть сло́во
2) (for ngn, ngt) счита́ть, принима́ть (за кого-л., что-л.)2. 4, vihvem hólder De mig for? — за кого́ вы меня́ принима́ете?
остана́вливаться, стоя́тьbílen hólder for dǿren — маши́на ждёт у подъе́зда
hólde af — люби́ть, нра́виться
hólde op — перестава́ть, прекраща́ть(ся)
hólde ud — выноси́ть, терпе́ть
hólde sig — держа́ться, приде́рживаться
* * *deliver, give, good for, hold, hold out, honour, keep, last, stand* * *vb (holdt, holdt)( med objekt:) ( holde fast, bære, holde i sin hånd; afholde) hold ( fx a child in one's arms, a book in one's hand; an election, a meeting);sit brug) keep ( fx keep him informed, keep him warm; keep servants,(, two cars, bees, a dog));( holde ved lige) keep in repair, keep up ( fx the house is too expensive to keep up), keep ( fx he keeps the garden beautifully),( en tone) hold,F sustain;( overholde, fejre, respektere) keep ( fx Christmas, a promise, the law), celebrate ( fx one's birthday),F observe ( fx two minute's silence, the Sabbath);( vædde) bet;( abonnere på) take ( fx we take two newspapers), subscribe to ( fx a magazine);( måle) measure,( rumme) hold, contain;( uden objekt:) ( ikke briste) hold ( fx I hope the rope holds);( ikke blive slidt op) wear; stand up;( forblive frisk) keep;( holde stik, om argument etc) hold water ( fx his explanation (, argument) does not hold water), hold good ( fx the rule does not hold good in every case);( standse) stop;( holde stille) be stopping, wait, stand, be;( styre i en vis retning) keep ( fx to the right), bear ( fx bear right here);(mar) bear, stand;( sigte) aim;[ holde fri], se I. fri;[ holde lukket (, åbent)] be closed (, open) ( fx on Sundays),( fortsat) stay closed (, open) ( fx till 9 o'clock);[ med sb:][ holde bil] run a car;[ holde en fæstning] hold a fortress;[ holde gudstjeneste] hold a service;[ spanden kan ikke holde vand] the bucket will not hold water;[ holde vejret] hold one's breath;[ gid vejret vil holde] I hope the weather will last (el. keep fine el.hold);[ med præp og adv:][ holde af] be fond of,( svagere) like;( bøje af, mar) stand off, bear away;[ holde en hest an] pull up a horse;[ holde fast ved] hold on to,(fig) stick to,F adhere to ( fx one's principles);[ holde ham fast på hans løfte] hold him to his promise;[ hold dig godt fast!] hold on tight!( som indledning til noget overraskende) wait for it! hold on to your hat!( tage mod ubehageligheder) bear the brunt, be the victim;[ han må altid holde for] he is always at the receiving end; they always pick on him;[ nu må du holde ` for] it is your turn now;[ holde det for sig selv] keep it to oneself;[ holde hånden for munden], se ndf: holde sig for munden;[ holde fra døren], se dør;[ holde fra livet], se liv;[ holde frem] hold out ( fx he held out his book; hold out a baby);[ holde hen med snak] put off with (a lot of) talk;[ det holdt hårdt] it was hard work;[` holde i, holde fast i] hold on to;[ brevet er holdt i vage vendinger] the letter is couched in vague terms;[ han kunne ikke holde maden i sig] he could not keep his food down;[ holde igen] resist, hold back;[ holde igen på] hold down ( fx prices), put the brake on,F curb ( fx public expenditure);(se også ndf: holde tilbage);[ holde inde] keep in;( ophøre) stop, cease,( i tale) stop (short);[ holde inde med] leave off ( fx leave off working), stop,F cease;[ holde med](dvs tage parti for) side with;[ holde en med tøj] keep somebody in clothing;[ holde en med selskab] keep somebody company;[ holde ham nede] keep him down; keep him under;T sit on him;[ holde (dvs have fat) om] grasp;( omfavne) put one's arms round;[ holde op]( løfte) hold up;( standse) stop, leave off,F cease ( med at -ing);[ holde ham op]( ved røveri) hold him up;[ holde op med at ryge] stop smoking;[ hold så op ( med det)!] stop it!T lay off! pack it in![ hold da helt op!]T get away! well, I'll be damned![ holde oppe] keep up;[ holde på]( opholde) keep back,F detain ( fx I won't detain you any longer);( holde fast på) hold (on to) ( fx one's hat),( beholde) hold (el. hang) on to ( fx a good worker);( insistere på) insist on ( fx he insisted on his demand);( påstå) maintain,( stærkere, F) assert;( være stemt for) be in favour of;( i væddemål) back ( fx the wrong horse), bet on;[ jeg holdt på mit] I stuck to my point (of view);T I stuck to my guns;[ holde det på et minimum] keep it to a minimum;[ holde på en hemmelighed] keep a secret;[ holde sammen](dvs støtte hinanden) keep (, hold, stick) together;[ holde sammen på noget] keep something together;(dvs holde lukket) keep shut;(bo) live,( for kortere tid) stay;T hang out;[` holde til](dvs udholde) stand;[ jeg kan ikke holde til mere] I can't stand (el. take) any more;[ holde ham til arbejdet] keep him at his work;[ hold til højre!] keep to the right!(se også højre);( ikke køre frem) keep back;( beherske) hold (el. choke) back ( fx she could barely choke back her tears (, rage));[ holde en tilbage] keep somebody back, hold somebody back,F restrain somebody ( fra at from -ing);(se også tilbageholde);[ holde tilbage for] give way to;[ holde ud] hold out ( fx can you hold out till we come?);( tåle) stand,(mere F) endure ( fx the pain);bear) him (, it);F I cannot endure him (, it);T I cannot stick him (, it);[ jeg kan ikke holde ud at] I can't stand (el. stick) -ing, I can't bear(el. endure) to (el. -ing);[ ikke til at holde ud], se uudholdelig;[ holde ude] keep out;[ holde ude fra hinanden] keep apart,( skelne fra hinanden) tell apart;[ holde ham udenfor] leave him out;[ holde sig udenfor] keep out of it;[ holde under] observation keep under observation;[` holde ved](dvs holde fast på) hold on to ( fx his arm),( støtte) hold,(dvs fastholde, stå ved) stick to,(= standse ved) stop at;[ holde ved lige], se vedligeholde;[ forbindelsen: holde sig:][ holde sig](dvs ikke fordærves) keep,( ikke slides) wear, last,( vedvare) hold, last,( forblive, opholde sig) stay, keep ( fx indoors),(mht afføring) contain oneself;[ jeg kan ikke holde mig længere] I can't wait any longer;T not for me![ mange skikke har holdt sig] many customs have survived;[ holde sig fast ved (el. i)] hold on to;[ holde sig for munden] hold one's hand in front of (el. before) one's mouth;[ holde sig for næsen] hold one's nose;[ holde sig for sig selv] keep (oneself) to oneself;[ holde sig for ørerne] stop one's ears;[ holde sig for god til], se god;[ holde sig fra] keep away from ( fx that place, that woman);( om mad, drikke etc) keep off ( fx alcohol, drugs);[ hun holder sig godt] she does not look her age;[ holde sig inde] keep (el. stay) indoors;[ holde sig med kost], se I. kost;(dvs vågen) keep (el. stay) up,( oven vande) keep afloat,(fig) keep one's head above water;[ holde sig parat] hold oneself ready; stand by;[ holde sig på benene] keep (el. stay) on one's feet;[ holde sig rolig] keep quiet (, still),(se rolig);[ holde sig til] stick to, keep to ( fx the text);F abide by ( fx the law);[ holde sig til sagen] keep to the point;[ nu ved jeg hvad jeg har at holde mig til] now I know where I stand;[ holde sig tilbage] hold (el. hang el. stand) back. -
2 følge
I sg - fǿlgen, pl - fǿlgerсле́дствие с, результа́т мII 3провожа́ть, сле́довать* * *accompany, act on, aftermath, backwash, consequence, cortege, ensue, entourage, escort, follow, go by, result, retinue, see, see off, send off, sequel, show, track* * *I. (en -r)( rækkefølge) succession,F sequence;( resultat) result, consequence;[ være en følge af] be a consequence (el. the result) of, result from, follow on;[ deres forhold fik følger] she became pregnant as a result of their relationship;[få (el. have) til følge] result in;[ have til følge at] have the result that;[ som følge af] in consequence of, as a result of;[ som følge heraf] in consequence, consequently;[ tage følgerne] take the consequences;[ tage til følge] comply with ( fx a request), act on ( fx hisinstructions);[ tage protesten til følge] take account of the protest;(se også ifølge).II. (et -r)( fornem persons) retinue;( procession) procession,( ved begravelse) mourners pl;[ i følget sås] among the mourners were;[ i følge med] in the company of; accompanied by;[ slå følge med én] join (company with) somebody.III. vb (fulgte, fulgt)( følge efter) follow ( fx follow me! the cold winter was followed by a wet spring),( afløse også, F) succeed ( fx his brother succeeded him on the throne);( om undervisning) attend ( fx lectures);( ledsage) go (, come) with ( fx I'll go with you to the bus stop),F accompany,( som beskyttelse) escort;( rette sig efter) follow ( fx his advice, his directions),F comply with ( fx the rules, the law, his directions, theinstructions),T go by ( fx the rules);( iagttage) follow, watch (closely),( checke med mellemrum) monitor ( fx their progress);[ med sb:][ følge sit eget hoved] go one's own way;[ følge en indskydelse] act on an impulse;[ følge sin overbevisning] act according to (el. up to) one's conviction;[ følge en politik] pursue a policy;( også) take (el. act on) somebody's advice;[ følge en vej] follow a road;[ med præp, adv:][ følges ad] go together;[ det følger af sig selv] it is a matter of course, it goes without saying;[ følge efter] follow,( afløse også, F) succeed;[ følge hurtigt efter hinanden] follow each other in rapid succession;[ følge en hjem] see somebody home, walk somebody home;[ følge noget i kikkert] follow something through a pair of field glasses;[ følge med]( som resultat) result from, go with,F accompany ( fx theft and violence often accompany the use of narcotics);( ledsage) come (, go) with ( fx the others), go along with ( fxI'll go along with you; a free scarf goes along with the coat),F accompany;( ikke blive bagefter) keep up with the others (, him etc);( følge med tiden) keep up with the times,( holde sig á jour) keep up to date;[ følg med!] come along!( vær opmærksom) attend to your work![ følges med] go (, come) with;[ følge op](fig) follow up;[ følge ham på vej] walk part of the way with him;[ følge ham til dørs] see him out, see him to the door;[ følge ham til toget (, skibet etc)] see him off;(se også grav);[ følge ham ud] see him out, see him to the door. -
3 overholde
abide by, observe* * *vb keep ( fx a diet, obligations, one's side of the bargain),F observe ( fx rules, neutrality, a tradition), respect ( fx the Constitution, a tradition);( om tog) run on time, run on schedule. -
4 takt
bar, beat, measure, tact* * *I. (en) tact, tactfulness;[ takt og tone] etiquette, (rules of) good form.II. (en -er)( rytme) time,F measure,( mellem to taktstreger) bar;[ angive takten] mark the time;[ holde takten] keep time;[ i takt] in time,( om march) in step;[ i takt med] in time (, step) with,(fig) concurrently with;[ en pause på 3 takter] a rest of three bars;[ slå takt] beat time;[ to-takts motor] two-stroke engine;[ ude af takt] out of time,
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